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摘要： .css-dg64xe .filelinkcard{-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;background-color:rgba(248,248,250,0.88);b...
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img[data-uncomfortable]{content:url(data:image/svg+xml,%3csvg%20xmlns%3d%22http%3a%2f%2fwww.w3.org%2f2000%2fsvg%22%20viewbox%3d%220%200%20344.88888888888886%20214%22%3e%3cforeignobject%20width%3d%22344.88888888888886%22%20height%3d%22194%22%3e%0a%20%20%20%20%20%20%3cdiv%20xmlns%3d%22http%3a%2f%2fwww.w3.org%2f1999%2fxhtml%22%20style%3d%22font-size%3a%2013px%3b%20font-family%3a%20-apple-system%2c%20blinkmacsystemfont%2c%20microsoft%20yahei%2c%20sans-serif%3b%20color%3a%20%23fff%3b%20width%3a100%25%3b%20height%3a194px%3b%22%3e%0a%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3cdiv%20style%3d%22display%3a%20flex%3b%20flex-direction%3a%20column%3b%20align-items%3a%20center%3b%20justify-content%3a%20center%3b%20height%3a%20100%25%3b%22%3e%0a%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3csvg%20xmlns%3d%22http%3a%2f%2fwww.w3.org%2f2000%2fsvg%22%20width%3d%2218%22%20height%3d%2218%22%20viewbox%3d%220%200%2016%2016%22%20fill%3d%22currentcolor%22%3e%3cpath%20d%3d%22m8%203.65a7%207%200%2000-1.353.128.65.65%200%2011-.25-1.275a8.3%208.3%200%20018%202.35c2.387%200%204.172.954%205.357%202.125c14.511%205.615%2015.15%207.022%2015.15%208c0%20.621-.257%201.391-.699%202.134a7.076%207.076%200%2001-1.403%201.68l.495.46a.65.65%200%2011-.886.951l-.998-.929a.645.645%200%2001-.104-.097l9.73%2010.501a.647.647%200%2001-.29.301%203.15%203.15%200%2001-4.313-4.094.647.647%200%2001.234-.275l3.908%205.08a5.774%205.774%200%2000-1.283%201.522c2.282%207.198%202.15%207.707%202.15%208c0%20.522.41%201.616%201.407%202.6.965.954%202.43%201.75%204.443%201.75.468%200%20.905-.043%201.311-.12a.65.65%200%2001.243%201.277a8.322%208.322%200%20018%2013.65c-2.387%200-4.172-.954-5.357-2.125c1.49%2010.385.85%208.978.85%208c0-.598.238-1.333.648-2.046a7.054%207.054%200%20012.95%204.188l-.547-.509a.65.65%200%2011.886-.951l8.8%208.194a5.793%205.793%200%20001.244-1.453c.372-.624.516-1.163.516-1.469%200-.522-.41-1.616-1.407-2.6-.965-.954-2.43-1.75-4.443-1.75zm6.29%207.296a1.85%201.85%200%20002.534%202.36l-2.535-2.36zm8%204.85a.65.65%200%20100%201.3%201.85%201.85%200%20011.843%201.694.65.65%200%20101.296-.11a3.15%203.15%200%20008%204.85z%22%20fill-rule%3d%22evenodd%22%20clip-rule%3d%22evenodd%22%3e%3c%2fpath%3e%3c%2fsvg%3e%0a%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3cdiv%20style%3d%22margin%3a%20.6em%200%201.2em%22%3e%e8%af%a5%e5%9b%be%e7%89%87%e6%9c%89%e5%8f%af%e8%83%bd%e4%bc%9a%e5%bc%95%e8%b5%b7%e4%b8%8d%e9%80%82%3c%2fdiv%3e%0a%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3cbutton%20style%3d%22padding%3a%204px%201em%3b%20font-size%3a%201.1em%3b%20color%3a%20inherit%3b%20background%3a%20none%3b%20border%3a%201px%20solid%20rgba%28255%2c255%2c255%2c.5%29%3b%20border-radius%3a%209999px%3b%22%3e%e7%bb%a7%e7%bb%ad%e6%9f%a5%e7%9c%8b%3c%2fbutton%3e%0a%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3c%2fdiv%3e%0a%20%20%20%20%20%20%3c%2fdiv%3e%0a%20%20%20%20%3c%2fforeignobject%3e%3c%2fsvg%3e);width:100%;height:194px;background:url(https://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-cf70d0759d787c70091857151c1cad4a.jpeg) no-repeat rgba(191,191,191,0.7);background-size:cover;cursor:pointer!important;}.css-jflero img.content_image[data-size="normal"],.css-jflero img.origin_image[data-size="normal"]{width:100%;max-width:100%;}.css-jflero img.content_image[data-size="small"],.css-jflero img.origin_image[data-size="small"]{width:320px;max-width:100%;}@-webkit-keyframes animation-1yvu044{from{opacity:0;}to{opacity:1;}}@keyframes animation-1yvu044{from{opacity:0;}to{opacity:1;}}人文地舆学许多学校都是把他归类在地舆科学院，在这个学院里人文其实还算是比照抢手的方向，在像华东师范大学、南京师范大学、南京大学，都算是比照重要的学科哦，还有在湖南师范大学、辽宁师范大学等大学的报考热度非常高，湖南师范大学上一年光人文过国家线的人数就有182人~
说到作业这一块，可以先简略区别一下地学的考研方向。地舆学类的考研，全体上分为4大类——学科教育（地舆）、天然地舆学、人文地舆学以及地图学与地舆信息体系。
人文地舆学（学科代码:070502）
地舆科学的首要分支学科，首要研讨地舆环境与人类活动的联络，特别是要点研讨人地联络调和和可持续打开的疑问。
人文地舆学有些时分更多是以项目驱动，有许多横向项目和写不完的本子，因而常选用社会科学的研讨办法进行实地查询、分析查询成果成章。人文的作业方向更倾向方案方案类，抢手的教师作业以及一些出书单位等也是人文地舆学硕士的作业方向。
学科教育（地舆）（学科代码:045110）
本学科简言之就是为了培育高本质、现代化、才能强的使用型专门人才。学科地舆结业所拿到的是教育学硕士学位，不一样于地舆学的理学硕士；研讨生时刻的学习以教育学、心思学等为主。
如今大有些学校的学科教育专硕也现已改为三年制，作业以初大学教师为主，也有有些前往教育机构等。
天然地舆学（学科代码:070501）
它是研讨地球表层岩石圈、大气圈、水圈、生物圈、土壤圈等彼此作用及其构成演化进程、区域分异、环境本钱功用的科学，具有基础科学和使用基础科学的特征。
传闻天然地舆学的研讨生常常爬雪山、过草地、穿沙漠，领会祖国大好河山和风光。不过他们之中也撒播着一句话“看山不是山，看水不是水，全都是考点”。天然地舆的对口作业，倾向天然本钱部、水文水利厅等，大有些需求地舆专业硕士学位及以上，当然地质单位、矿业单位以及教师等也是不错的选择。
地图学与地舆信息体系（学科代码:070503）
本专业面向现代地舆学及有关学科的地舆信息技能使用领域，培育德才兼备，掌控坚实理论常识、技能办法及使用办法的地图学与地舆信息体系(gis)专业人才。
地信的作业方向选择也不少，像是体系内的科研单位、测绘局、勘测院、方案院等等，当然假定你的编程才能满足微弱，转码做开发也是可以的，薪资水平也是恰当诱人。
地信有关的专业还包括地图制图学与地舆信息体系（081603）以及有些学校的本钱与环境专硕的地信方向，可以选择的学校仍是许多的，作业情况相对而言会更旷达一些。
那他们具体的作业方向有哪些呢？
1、读博/进入高校
选择读博的同学，可以有两个缘由:一是实真实在对科研感快乐喜爱，想在这条路上持续打开；二则是想进入高校做教师，博士学位变成了最根柢的需求。因而促进了持续在科研的路途上走下去。
其实许多同学大约在硕士学习结束之前就现已清楚了自个是不是合适科研这条路途。开始选择读硕，不少同学是为了前进自个的学历、为了自个的名校情结，究竟仍是为了找到一份更满足的作业，那么很可以硕士就满足了。
硕士与博士所需要的立异才能、所面临的结业、发文压力是纷歧样的。尽管博士生结业之后的薪资待遇以及打开前景很可以比硕士好不少，可是必需要思考理解自个的作业方案和读博所发生的时刻本钱，是不是值得自个去读。
再一个选择，就是硕士结业之后去高校做辅导员、实验员或是助教等；如今硕士结业想去本科院校做教师是比照困难的，博士结业大约现已变成根柢需求了。但辅导员、实验员、助教这些仍是可以的，要害仍是看机缘。
2、考公考编
“世界的止境是考公”，这句话足以看出公务员以及作业编制的抢手程度。在全体经济打开情况并不是极好、作业商场显着萎缩的情况下，考公的确变成了不少人的首选，可是竞赛压力可见一斑。
以2022年国考岗位为例，接收地舆学的岗位总数不跨越20人，包富含国家发改委、国家天然本钱部、国家天然本钱督察的各当地局等，但大都岗位只招1人，想要专业对口的岗位实际不易。而假定选择专业不限，竞赛难度也不容小觑。
相对而言，考编的上岸难度会小一些。地学生报考的作业单位一般包括测绘局、国土局、环保局、水利局、气候局、地震局等。这是gis、遥感、天然地舆学、环境科学、地质学、大气学等地学专业的学生选择较多的，专业常识需求高，作业相对公司等轻松，也简略出作用。
全体来讲，公务员的福利待遇等要比作业编好一些，可是上岸难度、对专业和学校的需求捆绑也会更大一些。ps:如今不少公务员、作业编的岗位需求是“研讨生学历”。所以，想考公考编的话，仍是先考研吧！
3、初大学地舆教师
有恰当一有些同学，大学选了文科，而大学填写自愿的时分又没有办法选择地舆专业，所以选择考研转入地舆学专业，以此来曲线救国，究竟进入大学做地舆教师。初大学地舆教师也是学科教育（地舆）专业的必定对口作业，硕士结业之后许多人会选择进入要点大学，薪资待遇和福利等都很不错。
一般来说教师招聘的专业捆绑在学科教育（地舆）和地舆学类之中，学科地舆应然是最佳的。不过也有一些特别的学校需求本硕共同，所以在找作业的时分必定要留心。
教师的薪酬差异仍是比照大的，与地址区域有着比照大的相关。兴隆区域大学教师年薪到手可达15w支配，高者可以抵达20w支配。ps:教师资历证和一般?讲檠橹な槭潜囟ㄒ械呐秪
4、方案院
方案院也是地舆学类研讨生结业比照首要的一个作业方向。人文地舆学、天然地舆学等是以城乡方案师、方案方案岗位为主；而地信等则是以软件信息测绘类的岗位为主，像是前端开发、软件开发、测绘或许遥感工程师。
方案院的作业比照具有应战性，强度是比照大的，加班是常有的作业，有抱负有才能能熬大夜的同学可以思考一下（必定不是鼓舞996的意思）。
方案院的全体薪资处于作业中等水平，学历、学校和专业仍是作业的敲门砖，可是将来打开仍是取决于自个的归纳才能。
5、公司/单位
地学生专业对口的公司，一般会有地舆信息公司、出书单位/作业室等。
地舆信息公司一般会喜爱于地信有关专业的学生，要么做开发，要么做数据，比方说gis数据工程师、三维工程师等。代表性公司像华为、baidu、超图、esri、中地数码、四维图新等，一般需求具有gis、遥感类专业布景或许有开发经历，薪资待遇高、作业打开前景好。
gis、遥感、测绘类公司比照多，作业相对简略，薪资方面，全体处于作业中等水平，但gis开发类、算法使用类薪资较高。
出书单位、作业室之类的，像“星球研讨所”这类的公司，这家公司的岗位仍是很对口地学生专业的作业，人文、天然、地信都能找到适合的岗位。当然，咱们地硕教育也非常等待我们来应聘，教研、运营、征询总有一岗合适你。
6、其他作业ota-在线旅行:这一个作业方向，首要是关于人文地舆学特别是旅行方案方向的结业生，比方携程和同程等平台，一般有产品司理和商场司理两个方向可以争夺。但近年旅行作业受疫情影响不是很景气，慎入。
地产作业:地产作业也是人文地舆学专业一个比照好的选择，比方地产作业的战略运营、出资拓宽、工业类等岗位，作业比照对口，但也比照辛苦，不过这个作业的薪酬待遇是不错的。地产作业其实迩来也是一个需要张望的作业。
还有一些其他的作业，包括自立创业，选择也是不少，就不逐个罗列了。其实就全体的作业商场来看，地学照常是一个小众的作业，可是可选择的岗位和作业仍是比照多的。若对地舆学感快乐喜爱，可以斗胆报考，要信赖，只需本身水平过硬，哪里都能找到适合的作业！
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